Germany Faces Backlash Over Deportation of Gaza War Protesters

Germany, Tuesday, 1 April 2025.
Germany is deporting four Gaza war protesters without convictions, raising concerns over civil liberties and mirroring U.S. deportation strategies. The move challenges EU legal norms.
Unprecedented Deportation Orders
In a controversial decision, German authorities have ordered four foreign residents to leave the country by April 21, 2025, despite none having been convicted of any crimes [1][2]. The individuals targeted include Cooper Longbottom from the United States, Kasia Wlaszczyk from Poland, and Irish citizens Shane O’Brien and Roberta Murray, with three being European Union citizens who typically enjoy freedom of movement within the EU [1]. The deportation orders stem from their alleged participation in protests against Israel’s military actions in Gaza [2].
Internal Resistance and Political Pressure
Documents reveal significant internal opposition to the deportations within German bureaucracy. Silke Buhlmann, head of Berlin’s immigration agency, formally objected to the orders, stating they lacked sufficient legal basis without criminal convictions [2]. However, Berlin Senate Department official Christian Oestmann overruled these concerns, declaring that ‘continued freedom of movement cannot be justified on grounds of public order and safety’ [1]. This decision has sparked debate about the proportionality of such measures, with migration law expert Thomas Oberhäuser questioning the severity of the response relative to the alleged threats [2].
Personal Impact and Legal Challenges
The consequences for those affected are severe. Longbottom, a 27-year-old American student, faces a two-year ban from the entire 29-country Schengen Zone, potentially disrupting his master’s program [1]. O’Brien, who has lived in Germany’s Neukölln district for several years as a software engineer, was previously acquitted of charges for allegedly insulting a police officer [3]. The allegations against the protesters include participating in a mass sit-in, road blockade, and university occupation [1]. Their legal representation has filed urgent motions for interim relief alongside formal appeals challenging the deportation orders’ legality [1].
Implications for Civil Liberties
This case has raised significant concerns about civil liberties and freedom of expression within Germany. Lawyer Alexander Gorski, representing two of the protesters, has characterized the actions as ‘a massive overreach’ [1][2]. The Berlin interior department maintains that these decisions are made on a case-by-case basis, considering factors such as social integration and perceived threat levels [3]. However, critics argue this sets a concerning precedent for using administrative measures to suppress political dissent, particularly drawing parallels to similar tactics employed in the United States [1].