Maryland Legislation Aims to Expand Energy Projects Amid Solar Industry Concerns
Annapolis, Wednesday, 16 April 2025.
Maryland legislature passes an energy package boosting renewables and gas, posing challenges for the solar sector’s growth, given restrictions on development in certain areas.
Ambitious Energy Package Passed
The Maryland General Assembly recently concluded its 2025 legislative session with the passage of a significant energy package, designed to bolster both renewable and gas energy sectors. The comprehensive legislation, known as the Renewable Energy Certainty Act and the Next Generation Energy Act, aims to streamline the development of energy projects within the state, simultaneously addressing local governance issues that have previously hampered solar developments [1].
Impact on the Solar Industry
Despite its intention to clear regulatory roadblocks, the new legislation poses specific challenges for Maryland’s solar industry. The Renewable Energy Certainty Act restricts solar development on certain agricultural and forest lands, limiting these projects to just 5% of the total area. This limitation has drawn criticism amid Maryland’s ongoing effort to reach its ambitious target of generating 14.5% of energy from solar by 2030, given the state’s current ranking of 23rd in solar installations nationwide [1].
Political Dynamics and Legislative Intent
The legislative initiatives led by Sen. Brian Feldman (D) highlight the political commitment to addressing energy infrastructure needs. The Next Generation Energy Act, another centerpiece of the legislative efforts, seeks to boost state-generated power to reduce reliance on imported electricity, which currently stands at about 40%. This act also aims to shield Maryland’s residents from volatile energy prices in the regional grid [1][2].
Governor’s Role and Legislative Future
Governor Wes Moore has until May 27, 2025, to decide whether to sign, veto, or allow the bills to become law without his signature. If signed, these measures will come into effect on July 1, 2025, marking a significant step in the state’s energy strategy. Although these legislative changes have been designed to support energy expansion, environmental advocates express concerns about potential increases in gas-fired power generation, posing environmental sustainability challenges [1][2].