Early IRS Data Reveals Average Tax Refund Surges Over 10% for 2026 Season

Early IRS Data Reveals Average Tax Refund Surges Over 10% for 2026 Season

2026-02-28 economy

Washington, Saturday, 28 February 2026.
Early filers are seeing refunds average $3,804, a significant 10.2% increase over last year, signaling a potential liquidity boost for households under the new tax laws.

Analyzing the Surge in Early Refund Data

As of February 28, 2026, data released by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) paints a promising picture for American taxpayers, specifically those who filed early in the season. Statistics through February 20, 2026, indicate that the average tax refund has climbed to $3,804, representing a robust 10.2% increase compared to the $3,453 average recorded during the same period in 2025 [1][2]. This equates to a monetary increase of 351 dollars per filer so far. While the volume of refunds issued has dipped slightly by 3% to 28.7 million, the total dollar amount injected back into the economy has risen; the IRS has processed over $109.3 billion in refunds, a 6.9% increase year-over-year [2]. This divergence—fewer refunds but higher payout amounts—suggests that legislative changes are materially impacting individual cash flows.

The “One Big Beautiful Bill” Effect

The primary driver behind this liquidity injection appears to be the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (OBBBA), which President Trump signed into law on July 4, 2025 [2][5]. This legislation introduced significant structural changes to the tax code for the 2025 tax year, most notably increasing the standard deduction to $15,750 for single filers and $31,500 for married couples filing jointly [5]. Additionally, the bill eliminated federal taxes on tips and overtime earnings and expanded the Child Tax Credit, provisions designed to lower the effective tax rate for working-class households [4][5]. For seniors, the legislation added a new $6,000 deduction for individuals aged 65 and older, further reducing taxable income for that demographic [5]. These policy adjustments are now manifesting as tangible capital in consumer bank accounts.

Projections vs. Reality

While the current 10.2% increase is substantial, it falls somewhat short of the aggressive projections made by the executive branch. In late January 2026, the White House estimated that average refunds would rise by “$1,000 or more” due to these transformative policies [1][2]. Currently, the average increase stands at $351 [2]. However, experts caution that early data can be volatile. The initial figures through mid-February often exclude returns claiming the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC), which, by law, could not be issued until February 15 [1]. As these typically larger refunds are processed and disbursed in late February and early March, the average refund size is expected to rise, potentially aligning closer to the estimates provided by Oxford Economics, which predicted a nearly 20% jump in refund values [1].

Economic Implications and Deadlines

The injection of over $109 billion into the economy through late February serves as a critical liquidity event for the retail and service sectors [1][2]. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent had previously characterized the expected payouts as “very large refunds,” anticipating they would range between $1,000 and $2,000 per household [3]. This capital release comes amidst a complex economic backdrop involving new trade policies; notably, on February 24, 2026, the administration replaced IEEPA-based tariffs with a new 10% global import surcharge, creating a mixed landscape for consumer purchasing power [5]. Taxpayers yet to file should note that the deadline remains April 15, 2026, and those claiming EITC or ACTC should expect their funds to become available starting shortly after February 28, provided there are no processing issues [2].

Sources


Consumer Spending Fiscal Policy