Brazil's Supreme Court Arrests Bolsonaro Amid Coup Plot Allegations
Brasilia, Sunday, 23 November 2025.
Brazil’s Supreme Court has ordered the arrest of former President Jair Bolsonaro to prevent a potential escape before serving his 27-year sentence for a coup attempt.
Background of the Arrest
Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro has been taken into custody following the Supreme Court’s order, as authorities feared he might attempt to flee before commencing his 27-year prison sentence. Bolsonaro was found guilty in September 2025 for orchestrating a coup attempt after his defeat in the 2022 presidential election against Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva [1][2][3].
Violation of House Arrest Conditions
The arrest warrant was issued after Bolsonaro reportedly violated the conditions of his house arrest by tampering with his electronic ankle monitor. According to Justice Alexandre de Moraes, Bolsonaro’s actions provided concrete evidence of his intent to escape. The Supreme Court deemed this a preventative measure to ensure he serves his full sentence [1][2].
Political Implications and Reactions
The arrest has stirred significant political unrest in Brazil, with Bolsonaro’s supporters decrying the move as political persecution. His son, Flávio Bolsonaro, had previously called for public demonstrations, which further fueled the perception of an imminent attempt to destabilize the political climate. Meanwhile, Justice de Moraes has cited concerns about Bolsonaro potentially seeking asylum at the U.S. embassy, located just 13 kilometers from his residence [1][3].
International Concerns and Future Proceedings
The arrest and potential escape plot have raised international concerns regarding Brazil’s political stability. Bolsonaro’s detention is set for a custody hearing on November 23, 2025, where the Supreme Court will review the circumstances of his arrest and house arrest violations. The international community is closely monitoring the situation, as it could have broader implications for diplomatic relations and foreign investments in Brazil [2][3].